Effect of an organophosphate insecticide, dichlorvos, on bovine adrenocortical steroidogenesis

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Assessment of diphenhydramine effects against acute poisoning induced by the organophosphate insecticide dichlorvos in chicks

Introduction Organophosphate (OP) insecticides are commonly used in veterinary practice and public health (Coggon 2002; Jaga & Dharmani 2003; Wilson 2005). They induce poisoning in mammals and avian species by irreversible inhibition of cholinesterase (ChE) activity at the nerve terminals and neuromuscular junctions causing accumulation of acetylcholine. As a result of ChE inhibition, signs of ...

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an investigation of the impact of self monitoring on langauge teachers motivational practice and its effect on learners motivation

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Impact of Atrazine on Organophosphate Insecticide Toxicity

Acute toxicity of selected organophosphorus insecticides (OPs; chlorpyrifos, methyl parathion, diazinon, and malathion) was determined for individual OPs and binary combinations of the OPs with atrazine to larvae of the midge Chironomus tentans. Atrazine individually was not acutely toxic even at high concentrations (10,000 mg/L); however, the presence of atrazine at much lower concentrations (...

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Acute Toxicity of an Organophosphate Insecticide Chlorpyrifos to an Anuran, Rana cyanophlyctis

Background: Chlorpyrifos is an organophosphate pesticide that elicits broad-spectrum insecticidal activity against a number of important arthropod pests. Determining the insecticides’ toxicity to amphibians can give us a better understanding regarding the role of toxicants in amphibian declines. This information would be beneficial to assess their ecological relevance at environmental con...

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The pesticides are one of the most potentially harmful chemicals liberated in the environment in an unplanned manner. Dimethoate is widely used as a potent pesticide in many countries and has been shown to produce some adverse health effects. In the present study, we investigated the effect of dimethoate (an organophosphate insecticide) on the reproductive system and fertility of male rats and ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Pharmacology

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0021-5198

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)56816-0